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Crime mapping paper Student Name Institution Name Date Crime mapping paper 1. Using criminological terms and concepts, focus on a jurisdiction, neighborhood, or geographic locale with which you are familiar. Regarding a human behavior which you select to focus on in that geographical space, write two concise yet comprehensive paragraphs on how social disorganization theory can inform your understanding of behavior and place, and one weakness which would find your understanding somehow lacking, and why. Then write two equally compelling paragraphs on how routine activities theory would foster your understanding, and one weakness which might leave your understanding lacking, and why. Although the “routine activities theory” is not covered by the reading and attend sections, it is easily found in the online library available to the students. Perhaps a note addressing this issue should be inserted at the end of this question. Criminology, as well as other social sciences, study many facets when trying to describe what factors cause a person to move away from social rules social disorganization theory. Sociologists have configured social structure theories in the efforts to link behavior forms to social economic control and more social-ecological significance. Clifford Shaw together with Henry Mckay who were both in the University of Chicago came up with this theory. As a result of the social issues afflicting Chicago, these theorists examined the major rates of crime as well as delinquency. These creators theorized that disorganized societies afflicted by poverty have inadequate social strength. At the early 40s, Mckay and Shaw examined a study using an environmental perception of authority, to be able to describe the high percentage of criminal conduct that plagued Chicago neighborhood (Walker & Zawisza, 2014). Our community has an area which is in an older part of the county seat. Hill Street is the center point of this area. This area is a low-income area with a high crime rate compared to other areas in the county. Social disorganization theory applied can give us valuable data when relating the crime rate to the economic situations found in the area by analyzing the income level as related to the crime rate. Behavior is learned and comparing the economic status to the criminal activity, you can determine they are most likely related to the behavior of those living in these conditions which results in the view they have to commit criminal acts to survive or achieve the things they desire. Fortunately, there are some who overcome this situation and make the decision to go above and beyond to achieve better things for themselves and their family. This theory cannot tell us which individuals will follow this course or the numbers (Walker & Zawisza, 2014). In their study, Felson and Cohen noted that crime rates raised between 1960 and 1980 which was during a daytime as the number of mature adult guardians at homes reduced due to the female increase in the workforce. For instance, someone could be a victim in Routine Activities theory when the person who lived where there were many people and worked a 3rd shift job. These people followed the same routine...

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