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THE HOUSTON ASTROS "SIGN-STEALING" SCANDAL Name Course Date What Happened The Houston Astros sign stealing scandal is a historical contravention of ethics in which Houston Astros were engaged in a chain of rule-compromising activities in the Major League Baseball. The members of the team leveraged the capabilities of technology to pilfer the signages of their opponents over the two-year seasons ending in 2018. Subsequent findings reveal that the onset of the scandal was rooted in a PowerPoint presentation by Derek Vigoa, an intern in the team, to Jeff Luhnow who was serving as the general manager. The presentation was laced with an algorithmic element rooted in an excel-based app. The technological tool was strategically designed to facilitate decoding all signs used by the team’s opponents’ catchers flashed to their pitchers. Primarily, Astros utilized the algorithmic tool, referred to as codebreaker, to gain unfair advantage over their competitors during the league matches. Factual findings into the allegations on the sign-stealing scandal revealed that employees working for Astros stood at the core of the saga. Individuals working in the team’s video replay review compartment utilized the center field camera’s feeds from the live game proceedings for decoding and transmitting the sign sequences of their opponents. They leveraged the sign knowledge when the team’s runners were on the second base to gain unfair advantage over the catchers and runners of the opposing teams. The players and their coach, Alex Cora, leveraged the stolen sign information that would be deciphered to the batter from the second base during matches. During the early stages of the 2017 season, Astros’ players held discussions on the way to beef up their ability to decode the signs of their opponents and transmit them to their batter. Alex Cora’s commitment to further the unethical practice was evidenced by his search of a technician to work in their video room for the installation of a monitor whose specific function would be to display the center field camera feed in real-time outside the dugout of Astros. A single or multiple players were tasked with the role of watching the center field camera to decode the signs and communicate the type of pitch expected to follow to their batter. They used different approaches to communicate the decoded information, including clapping and whistling among others. The scheme was mainly driven by the...

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