ATI pediatrics proctored exam

ATI pediatrics proctored exam Chapter 1: Family centered nursing care

-Dictatorial or authoritarian:

-Parents try to control the child’s behaviors and attitudes through unquestioned rules and expectations

-Ex: The child is never allowed to watch television on school nights

-Permissive:

-Parents exert little or no control over the child’s behaviors, and consult the child when making decisions

-Ex: The child assists with deciding whether he will watch television

-Democratic or authoritative:

-Parents direct the child’s behavior by setting rules and explaining the reason for each rule setting

-Ex: The child can watch television for 1 hr on school nights after completing all of his homework and chores

-Parents negatively reinforce deviations form the rules

-Ex: The privilege is taken away but later reinstated based on new guidelines

Chapter 2: Physical assessment findings

1.  Vital signs

-Usually vital signs are all high except for BP

-Temperature:

-3 – 6 months            99.5

-1 year                        99.9

-3 year                        99.0

-5 years                      98.6

-7 years                      98.2

-9 – 11 years              98.1

-13 years                    97.9

-Pulse:

-Newborn                   80 – 180/min

-1 weeks – 3 months 80 – 220/min

-3 months – 2 years 70 – 150/min

-2 – 10 years              60 – 110/min

-10 years and older 50 – 90/min

-Respirations:

-Newborn – 1year     30 – 35/min

-1 – 2 years                25 – 30/min

-2 – 6 years                21 – 25/min

-6 – 12 years              19 – 21/min

-12 years and older   16 – 19/min