PSYC 341 Quiz 4 Spring 2020

Question 1

Tracy perceives everything that belongs to her as valuable and everything that belongs to others as having little value. Fromm would say Tracy is suering from

Question 2

Fromm held that our culture’s current feelings of anxiety, isolation, and powerlessness stem from

Question 3

From believed that the therapist should try to understand the patient by using

Question 4

In the context of nonproductive orientations, identify a true statement about receptive characters.

Question 5

From believed that _____ is the successful solution to the human dilemma of being part of the natural world and yet separate from it.

Question 6

According to Fromm, which of the following statements is true about a symbiotic relationship?

Question 7

Fromm believed that the _____ orientation is an outgrowth of modern commerce.

Question 8

Which of the following is a salient feature of exploitative people?

Question 9

According to Fromm, both masochism and sadism aim at

Question 10

Which of the following factors inuenced Fromm’s view of human nature?

Question 11

From her salary as an elementary school teacher, Jennifer has accumulated a very large bank account. In addition, she has seldom thrown away any of her teaching aids. It thus appears that Jennifer has Fromm’s _____ orientation.

Question 12

According to Erich Fromm, rather than valuing things outside themselves, _____ seek to save that which they have already obtained.

Question 13

According to Fromm, which of the following statements is true about psychologically disturbed people?Question 14

Fromm’s syndrome of decay consists of all the following excep

Question 14

 Fromm’s syndrome of decay consists of all the following except

Question 15

In the context of Erich Fromm’s anthropological study of life in a Mexican village, which of the following statements is true about productive-hoarding characters?

Question 16

Fromm’s hoarding character is similar to Freud’s _____ character.

Question 17

Fromm suggested that Hitler’s obsession with the “superiority” of the German people reected

Question 18

In the context of the primary mechanisms of escape, identify a true statement about masochism.

Question 19

According to Fromm, to keep one from going insane, one’s frame of orientation must include

Question 20

For Fromm, healthy people value work as

Question 21

Lorilee, a college junior, is extremely dependent on her mother to make both major and minor decisions for her. According to Fromm, Lorilee’s behavior is characterized by

Question 22

In the context of nonproductive orientations, identify a true statement about exploitative characters.

Question 23

For Fromm, positive freedom consists of

Question 24

Fromm believed that the lack of satisfaction of existential needs

Question 25

 According to Fromm, which of the following statements is true about people who use conformity as a mechanism of escape?

Question 26

Each ascending step in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs represents

Question 27

Maslow assumed that

Question 28

Expressive behavior diers from coping behavior in that expressive behavior

Question 29

Self-actualizers’ identication with humanity and genuine interest in helping others reect their

Question 30

As a student at Wisconsin, Maslow worked closely with

Question 31

According to Maslow, a woman whose physiological needs are inadequately satised will be motivated to

Question 32

According to Maslow, when people’s esteem needs are relatively well satised, they

Question 33

The term _____ refers to a new eld of psychology that combines an emphasis on hope, optimism, and well-being with scientic research and assessment.

Question 34

According to Abraham H. Maslow, which of the following statements is true of selfactualizers in comparison with non-self-actualizers in the context of their perception of reality?

Question 35

Which of the following statements is true of metamotivation?

Question 36

According to Maslow, self-actualizing people are characterized by

Question 37

Maslow’s Jonah complex is characterized by

Question 38

Maslow listed four criteria for reaching self-actualization, including

Question 39

Instinctoid needs dier from noninstinctoid needs in that instinctoid needs

Question 40

Maslow believed that self-actualizers are relatively unaware of supercial dierences among people of dierent ages, genders, or social classes. This lack of awareness reects their

Question 41

As a college student, Maslow experienced which fortuitous event that changed his life?

Question 42

According to Maslow, neurotic needs

Question 43

Several studies have found that when people were instructed to “fake good” or “make a favorable impression” when lling out the Personal Orientation Inventory, they scored

Question 44

According to Abraham H. Maslow, which of the following statements is true of expressive behavior?

Question 45

Maslow believed that esteem and self-actualization needs

Question 46

If deprivation of a need leads to pathology, then Maslow would say that this need is

Question 47

Maslow believed that the impulse toward growth and self-actualization

Question 48

For Maslow, B-values

Question 49

Maslow claimed that love and belongingness needs are strongest in people who have

Question 50

In Maslow’s hierarchy of needs concept,