ATI PEDIATRIC PROCTORED EXAM WITH BEST SOLUTIONS

ATI PEDIATRIC PROCTORED EXAM WITH BEST SOLUTIONS

Birth to 3-8 months

Babinski Reflex - answers-Reflex in which a newborn fans out the toes when the sole of the foot is touched

First year

Baby's birth weight - answers-Double: 6 months

Triple: 12 months

Infant height - answers-1 inch (2.5 cm) for first 6 months of life

12 months: Birth length increased by 50%

Head lag - answers-By 3 months old - baby should only have SLIGHT____________

4 months - answers-Reaches out to people;

Drools/places objects in mouth

Rolls from back to side

5 months - answers-Sleeps thought night

Can tell family from strangers

Roll from *Front to back*

6 months - answers-Roll back to front

Hold bottle

7 months - answers-Moves objects from hand to hand

8 months - answers-Sit unsupported

9 months - answers-Crude pincer grasp (uses all fingers to grab object)

Pulls to standing position; cooked, chopped, and unseasoned foods

10 months - answers-Prone to sitting position

Grasp rattle by handle

11 months - answers-Put objects into container

Neat pincer grasp

12 months - answers-attempt 2 block tower - without success

Infant/children Vital signs - answers-Everything is higher EXCEPT blood pressure

(Infant)

temp. 99

Pulse: 80-180

RR: 30-35 bpm

BP: 65-80/40-50

Does not increase significantly until they are much older

Fontanels - answers-- Flat and soft

- Posterior fontanel closes within 6-8 weeks of age

- Anterior fontanel closes 12-18 months

Teething: - answers-Should have 6-8 teeth by 1 year

Ends up with 20 baby teeth and 32 adult

First teeth erupt by 6-8 months

Moro reflex - answers-Infant reflex where a baby will startle in response to a loud sound or sudden movement

(Fall backward)

Tonic Neck Reflex - answers-turning the head to one side, extending the arm and leg on that side, and flexing the limbs on the opposite side

Piaget Birth - 24 months - answers-Senorimotor stage

Idea of object perminence; 9 months

- know the object exists even though they cannot see it

Speaking by 1 year: - answers-3-5 words

Separation Anxiety - answers-4-8 months

Stranger fear - answers-6-8 months

Activities for infants up to 1 year - answers-- Patty cake

- Blocks

- Rattles

- Bright colored toys

2 month visit - answers-2nd hep B

IPV

RV

PCV

DTAP

Hib

3 month visit - answers-IPV

RV

PCV

DTAP

Hib

6 months visit - answers-IPV

RV

PCV

DTAP

Hib

and hep B

Flu shots start: - answers-6 months and 1 year